Monday, May 16, 2011

Guillain-Barre

The medical problem called Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a rare and unusual disease affecting the immune system of the peripheral nervous system, or SNPs for short attacks. The whole body depends on the spinal cord and spinal column is based on the PNS nerves and brain signals and commands to be transmitted. Damage to these effects in the transmission of nerve signals, which results in muscle problems have lead in responding to the brain and paralysis of the lower bodygradually to the upper extremities and face. In the long run, the patient loses all the reflections and the whole body is paralyzed.

No matter what scientific advances we had, the causes of this syndrome are known. Scientists know that only attack is that the immune system, the body begins. It's called syndrome as a disease pathogen than science involved is not known.

Problem description:
Guillain-Barre syndrome can be verya devastating disease for its sudden and fast. The stage of greatest weakness may be felt within the first two weeks after symptoms are seen. In some cases, 90% of the body equal to the third week is concerned. You can use a couple of weeks or years are free, but the majority of patients still have a residual weakness after three years.

This syndrome can be life-threatening disease if not given timely medical treatment. Although it can be deadly and complicated, weare many symptoms and signs of the disease at an early stage. The most important result of this syndrome is the paralysis of minors, including loss of appetite, stomach pain, headache, low fever and chills. Some patients are also regular exhaustion, fatigue, weakness and pain, which is obtained similarly after training or hard work.

Diagnosis and treatment:
Research and studies are still ongoing, but now there is no known cure for Guillain-Barre syndrome.There are usually many other symptoms such as orthostatic hypotension, hypertension, and fluctuations in blood pressure and heart rate. However, immediately provide medical attention for a speedy recovery and decrease complications. Success depends on the medical results such as increasing its rate of paralysis, absence of fever, etc. Although you are probably not full recovery, there are some therapies that can reduce the severity and speed recovery. Normally, CSF and ECD are thecommon treatments available to confirm and treat the disease, but usually recognize the syndrome after a week or two of the first symptoms.

The anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers can be prescribed to provide relief during the early stages. Doctors sometimes prescribe the use of blood thinners to control or prevent blood clotting. Most people recover after treatment, which last weeks or years.

Treatment options include medication or during a plasmaExchange procedure called plasmapheresis with high dose immunoglobulin therapy. This therapy is known to reduce the severity and duration of the episode. And to separate "the process of removing whole blood from the body and the red blood cells and white blood cells from plasma. The RBC and WBC are then used for the patient without the plasma, because the body soon replaced. Although this method helps the severity and duration of the period, is the reason still unknown to scientists.

MostGBS patients are usually treated in intensive care treatment is necessary to operate the patient on a ventilator, heart monitor and other devices on the patient's body during the recovery phase of the nervous system instead. This is also the most important part of treatment.

Although the treatments are limited by the unknown, the scientists are discovering more and new and more effective therapies than the former. Are you still get in trainingexactly which cells are responsible for the attack on the nervous system. Since the majority of cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome begin after a viral or bacterial infections, scientists from different departments are in the process of collaboration experience for the discovery of the viruses and bacteria than previously thought. It is still our hope that we one day find a cure for this syndrome.

Source: http://health-developmental-disabilities.chailit.com/guillain-barre.html

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